"laven" meaning in Middle Dutch

See laven in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Forms: lāven [canonical]
Etymology: From Old Dutch lavon, from Proto-West Germanic *labōn (“to strengthen, refresh”). Etymology templates: {{dercat|dum|la|ine-pro}}, {{inh|dum|odt|lavon}} Old Dutch lavon, {{inh|dum|gmw-pro|*labōn||to strengthen, refresh}} Proto-West Germanic *labōn (“to strengthen, refresh”) Head templates: {{head|dum|verb|head=lāven|head2=}} lāven, {{dum-verb|head=lāven}} lāven
  1. to freshen, refresh, give food or drink as a refresher (to someone who is exhausted) Derived forms: erlaven, gelaven, herlaven, lavenesse
    Sense id: en-laven-dum-verb-XMu0hPCi Categories (other): Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 8 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 8 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 8 entries: 4 1 16 17 2 14 1 1 2 1 16 17 2 4 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 6 1 13 21 1 11 1 1 1 1 13 21 1 6 1
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "laven"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: laven",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: laven"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "laaf",
            "3": "lawe"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: laaf, lawe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: laaf, lawe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "laavje",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ West Frisian: laavje",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ West Frisian: laavje"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "li",
            "2": "lave"
          },
          "expansion": "Limburgish: lave",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Limburgish: lave"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "ine-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "lavon"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch lavon",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*labōn",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to strengthen, refresh"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *labōn (“to strengthen, refresh”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch lavon, from Proto-West Germanic *labōn (“to strengthen, refresh”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lāven",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": "lāven",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "lāven",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "lāven"
      },
      "expansion": "lāven",
      "name": "dum-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Dutch",
  "lang_code": "dum",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 8 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 1 16 17 2 14 1 1 2 1 16 17 2 4 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 8 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 1 13 21 1 11 1 1 1 1 13 21 1 6 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "erlaven"
        },
        {
          "word": "gelaven"
        },
        {
          "word": "herlaven"
        },
        {
          "word": "lavenesse"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to freshen, refresh, give food or drink as a refresher (to someone who is exhausted)"
      ],
      "id": "en-laven-dum-verb-XMu0hPCi",
      "links": [
        [
          "freshen",
          "freshen"
        ],
        [
          "refresh",
          "refresh"
        ],
        [
          "food",
          "food"
        ],
        [
          "drink",
          "drink"
        ],
        [
          "refresher",
          "refresher"
        ],
        [
          "exhausted",
          "exhausted"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "laven"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 8 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "erlaven"
    },
    {
      "word": "gelaven"
    },
    {
      "word": "herlaven"
    },
    {
      "word": "lavenesse"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "laven"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: laven",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: laven"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "laaf",
            "3": "lawe"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: laaf, lawe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: laaf, lawe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "laavje",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ West Frisian: laavje",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ West Frisian: laavje"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "li",
            "2": "lave"
          },
          "expansion": "Limburgish: lave",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Limburgish: lave"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "ine-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "lavon"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch lavon",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*labōn",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to strengthen, refresh"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *labōn (“to strengthen, refresh”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch lavon, from Proto-West Germanic *labōn (“to strengthen, refresh”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lāven",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": "lāven",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "lāven",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "lāven"
      },
      "expansion": "lāven",
      "name": "dum-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Dutch",
  "lang_code": "dum",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Middle Dutch lemmas",
        "Middle Dutch terms derived from Latin",
        "Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
        "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
        "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Middle Dutch verbs",
        "Middle Dutch weak verbs",
        "Pages with 8 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to freshen, refresh, give food or drink as a refresher (to someone who is exhausted)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "freshen",
          "freshen"
        ],
        [
          "refresh",
          "refresh"
        ],
        [
          "food",
          "food"
        ],
        [
          "drink",
          "drink"
        ],
        [
          "refresher",
          "refresher"
        ],
        [
          "exhausted",
          "exhausted"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "laven"
}

Download raw JSONL data for laven meaning in Middle Dutch (2.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.